Providence, Rhode Island
Rhode Island is the
tiniest state in the country. It measures only 37 miles wide by 48 miles long,
but it actually has the longest name of all the states, officially known as the
State of Rhode Island and Providence
Plantations. It is so tiny, that if the USA were
divided into states this size, we would have 3,874 states in this country. Their motto is
"Hope", which happens to be the shortest motto of all the states. But
a visit to their State House in Providence
proves that even a small state can be mighty. Over 327,000 cubic feet of white
Georgia marble, 15 million bricks, and 1309 tons of iron floor beams sit
beneath the State House dome, the fourth-largest self-supporting marble dome in
the world (after St. Peter's Basilica, the Minnesota State Capitol, and the Taj
Mahal). Atop the dome is a gold-covered bronze statue of the Independent Man
(originally named "Hope"), which represents freedom and independence,
alluding to the spirit which led Roger Williams to settle and establish Providence and later Rhode Island. I really enjoyed touring the Royal Charter
Museum which contains many priceless
documents and artifacts that represent Rhode
Island's important place in history. The centerpiece
of the Museum, the Royal Charter of 1663 granted by King Charles II of England,
resides in a custom steel vault for visitors to see. The Charter guaranteed Rhode Island settlers
freedom of religion and the freedom to govern their own colony. I am especially
drawn to the quotation from the charter, "To hold forth a lively
experiment that a most flourishing civil state may stand and best be maintained
with full liberty in religious concernments." What an exciting
adventure this must have been for the progressive thinking people of the times.
We could all take a step back and remember these lessons in freedom of
religion, which also includes the freedom from religion. Overall, I
found the golden hues of the capitol décor warm and inviting. We found
comfortable nooks filled with cozy chairs, fireplaces laid with wood, and rocking
chairs out on a deck overlooking downtown Providence.
The State House library was one of the loveliest I've seen, a beautifully decorated
three-tiered room with an ornate coved ceiling. Here are some pictures from our
tour.
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